For the first time in the world, casting production started with the discovery of bronze casting in Anatolia. Casting spread around the world through trade passing through Istanbul.

Modern manufacturing methods, in which a new one is added every day, play an important role in the development of production technologies. However, there are some methods that, although technology develops, it maintains its indispensability with its advantages.

Chip Formation became known with the wood industry in the 18th century and later became popular and widespread in the 20th century by being used in iron forming processes. There are different chip formation methods depending on the process to be applied, the shape to be given and the material to be used.

Solar energy is one of the cleanest renewable energy sources that can be converted into electrical energy or thermal energy. Many countries around the world have extremely large resources in terms of solar energy use. Solar energy technologies offer highly economical and efficient solutions for commercial, industrial or individual uses.